Richard Prince's Cowboy Paintings from 2012, exhibited at Gagosian Beverly Hills, encapsulate a profound and complex engagement with the American cowboy iconography. This series of paintings, rendered through inkjet and acrylic on canvas, reflects Prince's continued exploration of themes central to the American cultural and media landscape, particularly the cowboy's enduring symbolism within this context.
Prince's cowboy imagery, a subject he has revisited throughout his career, is derived from the artist's manipulation and appropriation of commercial and advertising photographs, notably the Marlboro cigarette advertisements. These images, originally designed to capture the essence of American rugged individualism and freedom, are recontextualized by Prince through his distinctive process. By enlarging, cropping, and layering these images with acrylic paint, Prince both critiques and celebrates the mythos of the American West. The Cowboy Paintings range in size, demonstrating Prince's adeptness in playing with scale to evoke different emotional and visual impacts.
The Cowboy Paintings are not mere replications of advertisement imagery but are transformed through Prince's interventions—his addition of paint and the alteration of context serve to question the authenticity and originality of cultural symbols. This series follows in the lineage of his earlier works, where appropriation served as a means to probe the boundaries between originality and reproduction, and the commodification of cultural icons.
Prince's interest in the cowboy figure transcends mere visual representation; it delves into the mythology of the American West, exploring themes of self-reliance, masculinity, and the wilderness. Through these paintings, Prince engages with the archetype of the cowboy that has permeated American culture deeply, from cinema to advertising, becoming a symbol of a bygone era of supposed simplicity and moral clarity.
This complex interplay of appropriation and originality, coupled with the evocative use of American cultural symbols, makes Richard Prince's Cowboy Paintings a significant commentary on the construction of identity and myth in the modern world. The series not only showcases Prince's technical prowess but also underscores his critical engagement with the themes of American culture, media, and the art of painting itself (Gagosian) (Gagosian).