Jean-Michel Basquiat's assemblage works are a significant aspect of his artistic output, showcasing his innovative approach to integrating various materials and objects into his art. His assemblages reflect his background in street art and his desire to challenge traditional artistic conventions. These works often combine found objects such as wood, clothing, and newspaper clippings with more conventional art materials like acrylics and oil sticks, creating a rich, textured surface that invites deep interpretation (Basquiat Art) (MyArtBroker).

One prominent example of Basquiat's assemblage technique is his use of Xerox copies in his paintings. He would often collage these copies onto his canvases, layering them with paint and other materials to create a complex, multi-dimensional effect. This method allowed him to juxtapose different elements, drawing connections between disparate cultural references and personal experiences. By incorporating everyday items and street detritus, Basquiat blurred the lines between high art and low culture, making a statement about the inclusivity and accessibility of art (Wikipedia) (Sothebys.com).

Basquiat's assemblage works also frequently engage with themes of identity and race. In pieces like "Red Joy," he integrates Xeroxed images and symbolic references to African and African American culture, positioning these within the broader context of art history and contemporary social issues. This blending of materials and messages underscores Basquiat's critique of the racial dynamics in the art world and society at large. His use of collage and assemblage was not merely a stylistic choice but a deliberate effort to infuse his work with layers of meaning, challenging viewers to consider the complex interplay of cultural influences and social commentary (MyArtBroker) (Sothebys.com).

Ultimately, Basquiat's assemblage works stand as a testament to his ability to innovate and provoke thought through unconventional means. His mastery of combining diverse materials and his fearless exploration of difficult themes have cemented his legacy as a trailblazing artist whose work continues to resonate today (Basquiat Art) (MyArtBroker) (Sothebys.com).